From Tinghir to Tinejdad through Gheris Gorges: A Scenic Route Rich in Culture and History

Traveling from Tinghir to Tinejdad offers an alternative to the national road, taking you through stunning mountain scenery, dramatic gorges, and villages filled with historical Kasbahs. This route is an adventure through Morocco’s rich past, its unique landscapes, and its vibrant present.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction: A Journey Through Morocco’s Heartland

Traveling from Tinghir to Tinejdad offers far more than just a picturesque drive. As you traverse the Gheris Gorges, you’ll pass by historic Kasbahs, ancient villages, and awe-inspiring landscapes that give you a sense of Morocco’s rich cultural tapestry. This lesser-known route is not only a scenic alternative to the national road but also a deep dive into the history of the Berber people and the architectural splendor of the region.

2. Todra Gorge: The Gateway to Adventure

The journey begins after the famous Todra Gorge, a breathtaking canyon stretching for 18 kilometers. As you pass through the gorge, towering rock walls on both sides create a sense of adventure. This is where nature and history intersect, making it a must-visit stop for any traveler heading from Tinghir.

3. Tamtatoucht: The Village of Nine Kasbahs

Once you leave the canyon, the road leads to Tamtatoucht, a high-altitude village known for its nine Kasbahs. These fortified homes, built in the first half of the 20th century, stand as a testament to the architectural ingenuity of the Berber people. Even today, these structures are used to store crops, serving as a functional part of village life.

4. Aït Hani and the Kasbahs of the Assif Melloul Valley

Beyond Tamtatoucht lies Aït Hani, an administrative center where numerous Kasbahs dot the landscape. The Assif Melloul Valley near Aït Hani is famous for its unique soil architecture. As you travel through this valley, the road branches off towards Imilchil, a village known for its picturesque scenery and cultural significance.

5. The Hidden Gem of Assoul

A short distance away is Assoul, a village surrounded by lush apple orchards. The village is home to the Zaouia Sidi Bou Yacoub, a religious site with historical significance, as well as a striking Kasbah that should not be missed. The combination of nature and history makes Assoul a hidden gem on this route.

6. Imider Gorges: A Journey Through Time

As you approach the Imider Gorges, the road narrows and winds through several picturesque villages. Among them is Ifri, a village built into a rock cavity, providing a glimpse of how ancient settlements adapted to their environment. The unique geology of the area adds to the wonder of the journey.

7. Exploring Amellaghou and the Gheris Valley

As you descend into the Gheris Valley, you will pass through several Ksour (plural of Ksar, fortified villages), including Timezguit and Ighrem Amokrane. These villages reflect centuries-old traditions, with their earthen walls blending into the landscape. This valley is a living museum of Berber culture and architecture.

8. Pottery Craft in Ksar Mo

In the village of Tadighoust, you can take a two-kilometer detour to visit Ksar Mo, perched dramatically on a rock. Though the Kasbah is in disrepair, the pottery center at its base is one of the most active in the region. The local artisans keep traditional pottery-making techniques alive, offering visitors a chance to witness and even purchase handmade pieces.

9. Ksar Magamane: Echoes of the Past

Further down the road is Ksar Magamane, which houses a barn of the Sultan dating back to the 18th century. Although much of this Ksar is now in ruins, its historical significance as a former trade center cannot be overlooked. Visiting Ksar Magamane is like stepping into a forgotten chapter of Morocco’s past.

10. Aït Yahia Ou Othmane: A Monument to Tradition

Before reaching Goulmima, you will encounter Aït Yahia Ou Othmane, one of the largest and most impressive Kasbahs in the region. Its monumental entrances and towering adobe minaret reflect the grandeur of its past. This Ksar is still inhabited, and walking through its streets is like walking through a living piece of history.

11. Goulmima: Where History and Modernity Meet

The town of Goulmima is a modern settlement that grew around the ancient Ksar Igoulmimen. The Ksar was a hub of trade, known for its Jewish quarter and fortified gates. However, recent restoration efforts have been controversial, with some criticizing the use of concrete and modern materials that detract from its historical charm.

12. Discovering Tinejdad and the Ferkla Oasis

The last leg of the journey takes you to Tinejdad, just 20 kilometers from Goulmima. The surrounding Ferkla Oasis is dotted with palm groves and ancient Ksour. Here, you can explore Ksar El Khorbat Oujdid, built in the mid-19th century and now undergoing careful restoration.

13. Ksar El Khorbat Oujdid: Reviving Cultural Heritage

Ksar El Khorbat Oujdid was once the political capital of the Aït Mergad tribe and today serves as a beacon of cultural preservation. A local association is working to restore the Ksar while also conducting community projects that promote education, women’s crafts, and economic growth.

14. The Oasis Museum: Preserving Traditional Life

Located within Ksar El Khorbat Oujdid, the Oasis Museum offers visitors a deep dive into the traditional life of the region. Spread across 20 halls, the museum showcases antiques, photographs, and interactive displays that tell the story of life in the oasis. This museum is a must-see for anyone interested in Berber culture and history.

15. Excursions Around Tinejdad: Hidden Ksour and Scenic Trails

For those looking to explore more, Tinejdad offers numerous excursions to nearby Ksour. Among the most notable are Ksar Taghia, Igoudamène, and Ksar Aït Ali. Each of these villages offers a unique glimpse into Morocco’s rich architectural and cultural heritage, making them perfect for day trips.

Conclusion

The journey from Tinghir to Tinejdad is one filled with breathtaking landscapes, ancient Kasbahs, and a vibrant cultural heritage that continues to thrive today. This scenic route offers travelers a deeper understanding of Morocco’s past, while also providing stunning natural beauty at every turn.

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit Tinghir and Tinejdad?
The best time to visit is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild, and the landscapes are lush.

2. Are the roads from Tinghir to Tinejdad safe for driving?
Yes, the roads are generally safe for driving, but it’s recommended to use a sturdy vehicle due to the mountainous terrain and narrow roads in some areas.

3. Can you visit the Kasbahs and Ksour along the route?
Many of the Kasbahs and Ksour along the route are open to visitors, but it’s always a good idea to check with locals or guides to confirm accessibility.

4. How long does it take to drive from Tinghir to Tinejdad?
The journey typically takes around 2 to 3 hours, depending on how many stops you make along the way to explore the various Kasbahs and villages.